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ICANEWS Junio / Julio 2007, Año 3 # 14
A Virus Reaches Notoriety
by Dr. Roberto Adamow
Consultant Gynecologist
Microbiology is a vast and exciting subject. When I was a student, over 25 years ago, getting a passing grade was no minor achievement. Therefore it was important to prioritize Microbiology's most relevant subjects.

The large world of bacteria, parasites and viruses never ceases to grow, along with their ever-changing scientific names and characteristics. The chapter on viruses included a topic called the Human papillomavirus, or HPV, which was only 2 pages long back in my med school days.

During final exams, having other more important subjects to worry about, I often wondered what teacher / professor was ever going to ask me about a virus that was only known for being the cause of the genital wart? Furthermore, back then, only two subtypes of this virus were known to exist so it really wasn't that relevant.

In 1986, Dr. Alexander Meisels and Dr. Roger Fortin from Montreal Canada, discovered that the HPV is found in all cervical cancers, therefore establishing its oncological responsibility. To this day, 150 subtypes have been characterized.

In order to increase awareness, we must take into account that cervical cancer was once the leading cause of cancer-related deaths among women. (The Pap smear has reduced cervical cancer rates in developed countries and now ranks third place.)

Thanks to the advances of research, women can now count on a Cervical Cancer / HPV vaccine that will perhaps eradicate this terrible disease that affects many young women between the ages of 17 and 35.

So do not hesitate get your vaccine today!

Even if a woman has had the HPV/Cervical Cancer vaccine, she will continue to require a cervical cancer screen by the Pap test.
Glossary
achievement: logro
wonder: preguntarse
wart: verruga
awareness: consciencia
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